Deutsche Version

The depopulated mountains

by Martin Meyer

Southern France in summer! Not only is it very hot but also a meeting place for tourists from all directions or, as the French say, "tout le monde" (the whole world) is on the move. In August, the French enjoy themselves too because it is also holiday time in the "Grande Nation" itself.
The results are full camping sites and holiday areas and in this period everywhere looks like a fairground. You must not think that this phenomenon is just the preserve of the "Côte d'Azur" tourist areas because the convoys of cars, motorcycles and campers trail right back beyond the coastal region - to the fantastic landscape of Provence.
Our goal was to discover the south of France, its landscape, the life of its people and above all to be away from clogged roads and package tourists.

The solution was somewhere that is virtually a blank area on the blue, white and red map, even for many Frenchmen - the Cévennes. These southern foothills of the Massif Central are thinly populated like no other region in the whole of France.
We leave the Rhone valley early on, turn behind Valence in the direction of Privas and via Aubenas we arrive at the small town of Villefort on the northern edge of the Cévennes National Park. A few kilometres beyond Villefort, and a little off the beaten track is an idyllic camp-site in the Palhère valley.

Chunks of granite in the river bed The landscape is covered in a lush vegetation and the large, round granite boulders in the riverbed are like forgotten marbles left by the water-spirits.
We take our shoes and socks off and paddle in the cold, clear water - water that is full of life, just like the whole area that offers the marvellous sight of undisturbed nature. Dragonflies buzz low over the water and since our childhood we have not seen such hand-sized swallowtail butterflies.
Against all this, the Villefort reservoir is a real disappointment. Although a road runs right along the edge, there is almost no possibility for swimming. So, the swimming costumes stay packed and we turn our Enduros onto a small side-road for which even the Michelin map has no number.
As we break free of the forest, a fantastic view opens up of the lake far below. From the lakeside it's boring - but from up here, we now see the blue water winding impressively through the valley.

Reservoir near Villefort

We must first absorb the unbelievable stillness that rules over these mountains. No sound of the busy valley road reaches us here.
The surroundings look wild and undisturbed but when one looks hard enough, there are signs everywhere of earlier habitation.

Abandoned farmstead There are many abandoned farmsteads, the remains of stone walls that supported terraces of workable land and a large number of chestnut trees - a former "staff of life" of the Cévennes.
Whole families and their cattle needed the chestnuts for the long winter because the meagre land could not grow enough corn for the whole year. The sweet chestnuts were boiled, soaked or eaten raw and, from chestnut flour, even bread was baked. The surplus, and the husks, were fed to the animals. The wood was used for heating or for making furniture. Understandably, the farmers of the Cévennes took great care of the chestnut groves but, nevertheless, these times have gone.




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